I have called RG3 the best QB I have ever seen. I haven't been drinking the Kool-Aid. I never touch the stuff. I grade QBs differently. I grade on physical talent, not on performance. In this post, I have formalized my method into a simple system to make it easier for others to understand.
For the purpose of comparing quarterbacks, performance stats and ratings are useless. However, we can compare them on physical talent.
Introducing the Quarterback Talent Grade (QBTG) --
Definition: "quarterback support" includes receivers, protectors, coaches, scheme, defense and special teams.
The conventional method of grading quarterbacks stinks
Please consider this hypothetical:
Identical twins, Tom and Dave, were born to be high-grade NFL quarterbacks. Physically and mentally, they have identical skill sets. In the NFL draft, Dave unfortunately was drafted by a team that gave him poor support his entire career. Tom was lucky. The team that drafted him gave him outstanding support throughout his career.
You and I know that Tom and Dave are absolutely equal in ability because I told you so. But, how would anyone else know? They won't be able to see it in their performances. And since statistics measure performances, they won't be able to judge from quarterback statistics. Tom's QB rating for his career will be higher; his team will win more games; he will win MVP awards and Super Bowls. Lucky Tom will go into the Hall of Fame, while his identical twin Dave, absolutely his equal at the QB position, will not.
The truth is -- we cannot grade and compare quarterbacks based on their performances.
A more intelligent, but limited way to grade QBs
The only intelligent way to grade Tom and Dave is to learn to grade their skill sets. If we do it right, we should discover that they are equal in talent.
Ordinary intelligence can be measured. The Wonderlic Test is adequate for my purpose. Football is more complex than most fans realize but it isn't rocket science. A very bright guy might learn his assignments faster, but one with an average IQ will learn them just as well in time. Aside from ordinary intelligence, I generally ignore opinions in scouting reports on the mental side of the quarterback's game. I regard them as too often biased and unreliable.
It doesn't matter how important the mental factors are in football -- except for ordinary intelligence, the mental aspects can't be reliably graded. In his pre-game preparation, Peyton Manning has raised the state of the art for QBs. I raise his grade as an exception to my rule. However, Peyton benefits from the smartest, simplest scheme in the NFL which masks his Grade B physical talent to play the position.
Essentially, I recommend grading QBs as a scout would but only on his physical talent -- what he can do with his arm and his legs. We should try to answer the question -- How much of a threat does he pose to defenses when they game plan? Athletic QBs obviously have a distinct advantage in my grading system because they can be more valuable weapons for their offensive coordinator.
I will use a scale of five to keep things simple:
5 -- maximum level talent
4 -- above average
3 -- average
2 -- below average
1 -- minimum level talent for a starting QB
Robert Griffin III, QBTG: Grade 27
4 -- deep passing (small sample)
5 -- mid-range passing
4 -- short-range passing
5 -- throwing on the move
4 -- extending plays
5 -- running threat
Aaron Rodgers, OBTG: Grade 23
4 -- deep passing
4 -- mid-range passing
5 -- short-range passing
4 -- throwing on the move
3 -- extending plays
3 -- running threat
Andrew Luck, QBTG: Grade 22
4 -- deep passing (small sample)
4 -- mid-range passing
5 -- short-range passing
3 -- throwing on the move
3 -- extending plays
3 -- running threat
Tom Brady, QBTG: Grade 16
4 -- deep passing
4 -- mid-range passing
5 -- short-range passing
1 -- throwing on the move
1 -- running threat
1 -- extending plays
[Being able to extend a play within the pocket is my minimum level for a starting QB.]
Since this is not a grade of performance, these grades will change only on further evidence which changes my mind.
The head coach can have good reasons for designing his offense to use a pocket passer like Brady. Pocket passers are easier to find in the draft and they are likely to have longer careers than an athlete-quarterback, for example. But, when comparing them individually, a good athlete-QB represents the greater threat to defenses.
A high grade on talent doesn't guarantee success in the NFL even with good support. There are rare examples of QBs with emotional problems who failed, but we fans can't predict those.


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